Variant of takotsubo cardiomyopathy associated with sepsis and respiratory failure in an elderly female
نویسندگان
چکیده
Stress induced cardiomyopathy/Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TSO CMO) has been widely reported. It is characterized by apical hypokinesis or akinesis. Variants of this called as inverted/reverse cardiomyopathies have been reported and are characterized by basal hypokinesis/akinesis and hypercontractility of apex. These are more common in younger population. We present an elderly female who had a variant cardiomyopathy in association with sepsis and respiratory failure and this has been rarely reported. An 84-yearold female presented with cough, dyspnea and fevers. She was treated for pneumonia but her respiratory failure worsened and she suffered a non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. Cardiac catheterization revealed normal coronaries but ejection fraction was low at 25% with basal hypokinesis and a hyperkinetic apex. She improved with diuresis and medical management of a variant of stress induced cardiomyopathy. Stress induced cardiomyopathies and its variants are reversible conditions and improve with conservative management. These entities should be kept in mind during investigation of any acute myocardial infarction.
منابع مشابه
Prolonged circulatory support with an Impella assist device in the management of cardiogenic shock associated with takotsubo syndrome, severe sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome
Severe sepsis has been known to trigger for takotsubo syndrome which is associated with profound physical or emotional stress. Severe sepsis is also associated with sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy, a reversible myocardial depression. We report a case in which a patient with takotsubo syndrome, cardiogenic shock, severe sepsis, and adult respiratory distress syndrome was managed with an Impella Ca...
متن کاملReverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy from Myasthenic Crisis: A Case Report
A 34 year old female with undiagnosed myasthenia gravis (MG) presented with shortness of breath and weakness. She was diagnosed with community acquired pneumonia and myasthenic crisis (MC). Her hospital course was complicated by hypoxemic respiratory failure requiring intubation with echocardiography revealing a hyper-dynamic apex and basilar hypokinesis consistent with Reverse Takotsubo Cardio...
متن کاملTakotsubo Cardiomyopathy in the Setting of Tension Pneumothorax
Background. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is defined as a transient left ventricular dysfunction, usually accompanied by electrocardiographic changes. The literature documents only two other cases of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in the latter setting. Methods. A 78-year-old female presented to the ED with severe shortness of breath, hypertension, and tachycardia. On physical exam, heart sounds (S1 and S...
متن کاملTakotsubo Cardiomyopathy Complicated with Left Ventricle Outflow Tract Obstruction Secundary to Mental Stress. Case Report
Takotsubo Syndrome is an acute heart failure that affects Predominantly posmenopausal women. It is similar to acute coronary syndromes with ST segment elevations, therefore, it’s estimated that 1% to 2% of all acute coronary syndromes are Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. There’s also a relation to physical and psychological stress factors, without an exact physiopathology [1]. A previous RETAKO trial,...
متن کاملTransient Reverse Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Following a Spider Bite in Greece
Black widow spider is endemic in the Mediterranean area and although envenomations are rare, may occasionally lead to death. We present a case of a 64-year-old female developing a rare variant of takotsubo, stress-induced, cardiomyopathy after a spider bite. This resulted in acute heart failure within 24 hours of the bite. With medical treatment and supportive care, the patient's clinical cond...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013